Archive for March 29th, 2012

March 29th, 2012

What to Expect from a Master of Public Health Program

Learn more about the advantage of a master of public health program versus other healthcare-related degrees, as well as key program information.

When considering different graduate degree programs in the healthcare field, bear in mind that there are some advantages to deciding on a master of public health programs rather than other types of programs.  With an MPH, students get to explore all the aspects of public health, including some specialized areas such as environmental health.  In other programs where they touch other topics, you may learn about public health, but you will not delve deeply into the sub-topics in this field.

A good MPH program involves classes on the 10 public health core areas.  These core areas include health services administration, epidemiology, biostatistics, health education, behavioral science, public health nutrition, public health administration/policy, environmental health, and maternal and child health.  Other programs may cover some of these areas, but not all of these.

MPH programs focus solely on public health, rather than topics that may not be relevant to your job or might not interest you.  For instance, an MHA program usually spends most time on accounting and finance topics – something that may not be relevant to a public health career.  With the MPH degree, you cannot shift as easily to other career fields within the health care industry, but for someone with a passion in public health, this may not be an issue.

With such a focused education, you will be a more desirable candidate to many employers.  Someone pursuing an MPA or MSN program, for instance, will possibly not have that much focused education on public health.  Hence, you are the better candidate for a job position in public health.

The master of public health program help students understand the challenges of health promotion while containing the costs in the healthcare system.  They can also learn skills in grant writing, program planning and evaluation, and epidemiology.  Once they complete the program, they will be able to use their wider perspective of the healthcare system well in their practice.

Students attending a master of public health program come from different academic backgrounds with diverse public health experiences.  Also, the applicable public health–related undergraduate degrees are varied.  These undergraduate degrees may include economics, statistics, biological sciences, environmental science, international studies, food science and nutrition, psychology, nursing, political science, anthropology, social work, etc.

Another requirement to enter the MPH program is a public health experience.  Experience in public health is greatly valued.  It may include working in public health departments, social service agencies, volunteer organizations and healthcare organizations.

Students in the master of public health program may range from dual degree students to part-time adult learners.  This diversity can greatly enhance the students’ learning, in and out of the classroom.  Depending on the school, the program can be taken either full-time or part-time.

Students should always consider the MPH program’s accreditation.  Many schools are regionally accredited and later, seek accreditation from the Council for Education in Public Health (CEPH).  The Council on Education for Public Health is an independent agency recognized by the US Department of Health for accrediting public health programs and schools of public health.

As for the funding options, students earning a master of public health program are often funded through student loan.  Sometimes, research assistantships, project assistantships and teaching assistantships may be available, but these opportunities are quite limited.  As such, students looking for this financial aid options should start searching early.

March 29th, 2012

Be An Effective Manager With A Business Management Degree

Find out how to be an effective manager and leader with the help of a business management degree programs.

An effective manager possesses the right set of skills and knows how to use these skills over the right set of people. Effective management skills are observed by an individual from persons of authority and he learns to apply them as he matures.  A persons gains an opportunity to enhance these skills and apply them to practical functions such as business through proper education such as in a business management degree.

People in supervisory or management positions can bring out the greatest potential from their support staff using certain competencies.  Leadership is one of the most important skills that an effective manager should have.  Leadership means influencing people to work willingly towards defined business goals.

Good leaders tend to encourage high quality results and performance from the people they handle.  Effective leadership means balancing the exercise of control over one’s subordinates, and the empowerment of team members to improve collective performance.  There are three categories of leadership styles depending on the degree of control and empowerment used.

The first and most conventional category of leadership is authoritative.  This type of leadership makes use of strong control over people in relation to the performance of their tasks according to set objectives.  Authoritative leaders are bent on giving orders and directions, and are more concerned with task achievement rather than staff development.

The second category of leadership is called participative leadership.  Participative leadership is characterized by the engagement and involvement of team members in setting the direction towards the attainment of certain goals.  There is sharing of control among the leader and members of a team and tasks are achieved by fostering commitment of each member on his own role or participation.

The third and last category of leadership is called laissez-faire.  This type of leadership involves the surrender of any type of leadership responsibility or control to the group members. Laissez-faire type leaders impose minimal restrictions and little interference to the activities of their subordinates, which at times results in poor performance of tasks at hand.

An effective manager adopts a leadership role that strikes a balance between goal attainment, performance management, team empowerment and staff development.  Apart from leadership skills, an effective manager must possess good communication skills.  He must be able to conceive a message, send the message across to his team, and facilitate coordination between him and among the members of the team.

An effective manager should make use of motivational techniques to engage people and reinforce the desired performance from his entire team.  Motivational techniques can take the form of rewards and incentives to high performing staff, or imposing discipline and performance monitoring to ensure that tasks are carried out completely and on schedule.  An effective manager must be able to delegate new responsibilities to the right people, and develop new competencies whenever called for by the tasks at hand.

Effective management calls for a recognition of the different behavioral needs and expectations of people.  As groups and individuals differ in terms of capacities and management tolerance, dealing with different groups requires flexibility, and supplementing individual competencies as needed.  An adaptive management approach ensures that the productive potential of support staff is realized and productive work relationships are nurtured.

The management skills mentioned above are among the diverse collection of management theories and concepts that could be learned from business management degrees.  Even professionals who are already handling management positions may still benefit from learning new concepts and skills by earning an online business management degree.  Establishing oneself as an effective manager requires constantly updating one’s skills to keep up with the fast-changing workplace culture, and ultimately creating productive, rewarding and fulfilling work environments for any business.